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Next: Summary Up: QUADRUPOLE INERTIA, ZERO-POINT CORRECTIONS, Previous: Inertia Tensor and Zero-Point

Results

We begin our discussion from Fig. 1, which shows the quadrupole GOA inertia $B_{20}$ (8) for $^{258}$Fm calculated along the aEF path in the SkM$^*$+seniority model. The corresponding proton and neutron contributions are also depicted; they are related to the total inertia through Eqs. (10) and (11).

Figure 1: The total (t) GOA quadrupole collective inertia and its proton (p) and neutron (n) components calculated for $^{258}$Fm in the SkM$^*$ model with seniority pairing along the asymmetric elongated static path to fission.
\includegraphics[scale=0.65]{m.eps}
The behavior of the total inertia can easily be traced back to the proton and neutron shell effects that are responsible for characteristic fluctuations in the collective mass.

Figure 2: Comparison of $B_{20}$ in GOA and CRA for $^{252}Fm$ calculated along the symmetric compact path to fission in Skyrme-HF (SLy4+DDDI) and Gogny-HF (D1S) models.
\includegraphics[scale=0.65]{comp_b.eps}
Figure 2 compares the values obtained in SLy4+DDDI and D1S models for $^{252}$Fm along the sCF static fission path. While the SLy4 values usually exceed those obtained with the Gogny force by more than a factor of two, the general patterns of $B_{20}(Q_{20})$ are fairly similar. The same conclusion holds for comparison between GOA and cranking inertia, with the cranking value being larger. A very interesting feature of the self-consistent inertia parameters is their regular behavior at large elongations. This has not been seen in earlier calculations using phenomenological potentials (see, e.g., Ref.[14]), where the oscillating behavior of $B_{20}$ persisted in the whole deformation range.

Figure 3: The zero-point energy correction (12) in GOA along the aEF fission path in $^{252}$Fm calculated in SLy4-DDDI (+) and D1S (X) models.
\includegraphics[scale=0.60]{comp_e0.eps}
In order to calculate the collective potential $V(q)$ and fission barriers, the zero-point energy has to be evaluated first. The ZPE correction (12) for $^{252}$Fm calculated in SLy4+DDDI and D1S is shown in Fig. 3. One sees a qualitative and quantitative agreement between both variants of calculation. The largest correction is predicted around the first minimum ($Q_{20}$$\approx$25 b). As seen in Fig. 4, the inner and outer fission barriers in $^{252}$Fm are significantly modified by the ZPE correction. Namely, the barriers calculated with the corrected collective potential are $\sim$1MeV higher in the whole range of $Q_{20}$.
Figure 4: The collective potential in $^{252}$Fm in SLy4-DDDI along the aEF fission path without ($E^{\rm tot}$; thin line) and with ( $E^{\rm tot}_{\rm cor}-E_0$; thick line) the ZPE correction included.
\includegraphics[scale=0.60]{barcor.eps}

Finally, Figs. 5 and 6 display the collective potentials and inertia parameters (in GOA and CRA) in $^{256}$Fm and $^{258}$Fm, respectively, calculated along the symmetric (sEF and sCF) and asymmetric (aEF) fission paths[13].

Figure 5: The collective potential (left-hand scale) and corresponding GOA and CRA quadrupole inertia (right-hand scale) along three fission paths in $^{256}$Fm using the SkM$^*$+seniority model.
\includegraphics[scale=0.40]{fm256SKM_Sc-Se-A-mas.eps}
Figure 6: Similar to Fig. 5 except for $^{258}$Fm.
\includegraphics[scale=0.40]{fm258SKM_Sc-Se-A-mas.eps}
These results confirm the previous observations; namely, the deformation patterns of collective inertia in CRA and GOA are very similar, with the cranking values being appreciably higher.


next up previous
Next: Summary Up: QUADRUPOLE INERTIA, ZERO-POINT CORRECTIONS, Previous: Inertia Tensor and Zero-Point
Jacek Dobaczewski 2006-10-30